1、同义词转换,如sell (give away) , many (plenty of) , in 1991 (for over 20 years)。
2、近义词转换,如cheap(inexpensive) , young (not have much experience)。
3、反义词转换,如the same (not different)。
4、词性转换,如happy (happiness) , big (bigger)。
5、改用解释或定义,如the Olympic Games (held in Greece every four years) , the Prime Minister (head the government)。
6、将长词拆成小词,或将小词合并,如school leaver (someone who has left school) , make money (earn a living),the local paper (the newspaper which is only delivered to that city or town)。
7、将句子或句群变成表意简洁的短句,或将短句变成句子。如it costs you the same (You can have unlimited service for the fee of $29.95.)。
8、特殊句式的转换,如否定句转换成肯定句,一般疑问句转换成一般陈述句,直接引语转换成间接引语,从句转换成短语,长句转换成简单句等。如You have to read a lot (If you don't read a lot, you won't be able to write a lot of good songs.)。以上就是对雅思听力同义替换的总结分析,大家要引起重视,多多注意积累。最后,预祝大家都能取得理想的成绩,成功留学梦校。